sábado, 12 de janeiro de 2013

Phosphoric Acid Economics

Imagine an ideal place near an ideal sea port from where we could import phosphate rock and sulfur. To produce Phosphoric Acid (and its predecessor, Sulfuric Acid) at a rate of 200.000 tonnes of P2O5 a year, the fixed capital is supposed to be US$ 300 million in 2013.
The operating costs are: Phosphate Rock (at US$ 150 per tonne and 3 tonnes per tonne of P2O5), Sulfur (at US$ 80 per tonne and 1 tonne per tonne of P2O5), power, water, labor (may be 50 very skkilled personnel) and the disposal of gypsum.
Selling price is over US$ 1.000 per tonne of P2O5, but do the right calculations and you will see we are not making a lot of profity...

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